منابع مشابه
Implementing IWRM in Iran Recommendations Based on Global Experiences
IWRM is an empirical concept which has been founded on the experience of water practitioners. In other words, it is not a scientific theory to be confirmed or rejected. In turn, it is a set of guidelines derived from conventional understanding of key elements of water management. Experience shows that the countries and governments who start reforms in water sector, focus on policy making, and l...
متن کاملThe global burden of typhoid fever.
OBJECTIVE To use new data to make a revised estimate of the global burden of typhoid fever, an accurate understanding of which is necessary to guide public health decisions for disease control and prevention efforts. METHODS Population-based studies using confirmation by blood culture of typhoid fever cases were sought by computer search of the multilingual scientific literature. Where there ...
متن کاملGlobal trends in typhoid and paratyphoid Fever.
Typhoid and paratyphoid fever continue to be important causes of illness and death, particularly among children and adolescents in south-central and Southeast Asia, where enteric fever is associated with poor sanitation and unsafe food and water. High-quality incidence data from Asia are underpinning efforts to expand access to typhoid vaccines. Efforts are underway to develop vaccines that are...
متن کاملAPI Recommendations for the Management of Typhoid Fever.
T h e t e r m ‘ e n t e r i c f e v e r ’ ( E F ) i n c l u d e s t y p h o i d a n d p a r a t y p h o i d f e ve r s . T y p h o i d f e v e r i s c a u s e d b y a G r a m negat ive organism, Salmonel la enterica subspecies enterica serovar Typhi (Salmonella typhi), whereas paratyphoid fever is caused by any of the three serovars of Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica, namely S. paratyph...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Infectious Diseases
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1201-9712
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2016.02.190